Hello Spring Cloud Alibaba(五)之接入sentinel

tech2022-07-09  198

Hello Spring Cloud Alibaba(五)之接入sentinel

Sentinel介绍接入sentinel流量控制

Sentinel介绍

随着微服务的流行,服务和服务之间的稳定性变得越来越重要。Sentinel 以流量为切入点,从流量控制、熔断降级、系统负载保护等多个维度保护服务的稳定性。官网:https://github.com/alibaba/Sentinel/wiki/%E4%BB%8B%E7%BB%8D。sentinel的功能非常丰富。以下本项目只介绍如何接入sentinel,与进行简单的流控。

接入sentinel

引入依赖包spring-cloud-alibaba-sentinel,完整pom如下: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>top.musuixin</groupId> <artifactId>hello-alibaba</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <groupId>top.musuixin</groupId> <artifactId>hello-alibaba-consumer</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>hello-alibaba-consumer</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-sentinel</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId> <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project> 配置文件,添加sentinel服务端 spring: cloud: nacos: config: server-addr: 192.168.0.100:8848 file-extension: yaml discovery: server-addr: 192.168.0.100:8848 sentinel: transport: #服务端的ip:port dashboard: 192.168.0.100:8858 #这里要配置客户端的ip client-ip: 192.168.0.1 application: name: hello-alibaba-consumer server: port: 8000 建一个接口 访问接口后sentinel控制台显示如下:

流量控制

设置流控规则 主要设置阈值,阈值越小,流控越强。我们设置成1访问 /hello ,多次刷新
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