docker环境搭建
fabric单机网络环境搭建
转载： fabric常用命令
防火墙端口设置：
#查看防火墙所有开放端口： firewall-cmd --zone=public --list-ports #开放端口（7050 order节点端口7051-7053 peer节点端口 5984 CouchDB端口 8080 基于SDK网关应用管理平台） firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=7050/tcp –permanent firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=7051/tcp –permanent firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=7052/tcp –permanent firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=7053/tcp –permanent firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=7054/tcp –permanent firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=5984/tcp –permanent firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8080/tcp –permanent firewall-cmd --reload创建证书和通道文件在chain4机器上执行
执行命令生成证书文件
./bin/cryptogen generate --config=./crypto-config.yaml执行后在当前目录下生成crypto-config文件夹，如下：
cryptogen 命令介绍：
-help #显示帮助信息
-generate #根据配置文件生成证书信息
-showtemplate #显示证书模板配置文件
-version #显示cryptogen 的版本号
参照$FABRIC/scripts/fabric-samples/test-network/configtx下的configtx.yaml改写我们自己的通道配置文件。
vim configtx.yaml --- Organizations: - &OrdererOrg Name: OrdererOrg ID: OrdererMSP MSPDir: crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/msp Policies: Readers: Type: Signature Rule: "OR('OrdererMSP.member')" Writers: Type: Signature Rule: "OR('OrdererMSP.member')" Admins: Type: Signature Rule: "OR('OrdererMSP.admin')" - &Org1 Name: Org1MSP ID: Org1MSP MSPDir: crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example1.com/msp Policies: Readers: Type: Signature Rule: "OR('Org1MSP.admin', 'Org1MSP.peer', 'Org1MSP.client')" Writers: Type: Signature Rule: "OR('Org1MSP.admin', 'Org1MSP.client')" Admins: Type: Signature Rule: "OR('Org1MSP.admin')" Endorsement: Type: Signature Rule: "OR('Org1MSP.peer')" AnchorPeers: - Host: peer0.org1.example1.com Port: 7051 - &Org2 Name: Org2MSP ID: Org2MSP MSPDir: crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example1.com/msp Policies: Readers: Type: Signature Rule: "OR('Org2MSP.admin', 'Org2MSP.peer', 'Org2MSP.client')" Writers: Type: Signature Rule: "OR('Org2MSP.admin', 'Org2MSP.client')" Admins: Type: Signature Rule: "OR('Org2MSP.admin')" Endorsement: Type: Signature Rule: "OR('Org2MSP.peer')" AnchorPeers: - Host: peer0.org2.example1.com Port: 7051 Capabilities: Channel: &ChannelCapabilities V2_0: true Orderer: &OrdererCapabilities V2_0: true Application: &ApplicationCapabilities V2_0: true Application: &ApplicationDefaults Organizations: Policies: Readers: Type: ImplicitMeta Rule: "ANY Readers" Writers: Type: ImplicitMeta Rule: "ANY Writers" Admins: Type: ImplicitMeta Rule: "MAJORITY Admins" LifecycleEndorsement: Type: ImplicitMeta Rule: "MAJORITY Endorsement" Endorsement: Type: ImplicitMeta Rule: "MAJORITY Endorsement" Capabilities: <<: *ApplicationCapabilities Orderer: &OrdererDefaults OrdererType: etcdraft Addresses: # orderer 集群节点 - orderer0.example1.com:7050 - orderer1.example1.com:7050 - orderer2.example1.com:7050 # Batch Timeout: The amount of time to wait before creating a batch BatchTimeout: 2s # Batch Size: Controls the number of messages batched into a block BatchSize: MaxMessageCount: 10 AbsoluteMaxBytes: 99 MB PreferredMaxBytes: 512 KB Organizations: Policies: Readers: Type: ImplicitMeta Rule: "ANY Readers" Writers: Type: ImplicitMeta Rule: "ANY Writers" Admins: Type: ImplicitMeta Rule: "MAJORITY Admins" # BlockValidation specifies what signatures must be included in the block # from the orderer for the peer to validate it. BlockValidation: Type: ImplicitMeta Rule: "ANY Writers" Channel: &ChannelDefaults Policies: # Who may invoke the 'Deliver' API Readers: Type: ImplicitMeta Rule: "ANY Readers" # Who may invoke the 'Broadcast' API Writers: Type: ImplicitMeta Rule: "ANY Writers" # By default, who may modify elements at this config level Admins: Type: ImplicitMeta Rule: "MAJORITY Admins" Capabilities: <<: *ChannelCapabilities Profiles: TwoOrgsChannel: Consortium: SampleConsortium <<: *ChannelDefaults Application: <<: *ApplicationDefaults Organizations: - *Org1 - *Org2 Capabilities: <<: *ApplicationCapabilities SampleMultiNodeEtcdRaft: <<: *ChannelDefaults Capabilities: <<: *ChannelCapabilities Orderer: <<: *OrdererDefaults OrdererType: etcdraft EtcdRaft: Consenters: - Host: orderer0.example1.com Port: 7050 ClientTLSCert: crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer0.example1.com/tls/server.crt ServerTLSCert: crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer0.example1.com/tls/server.crt - Host: orderer1.example1.com Port: 7050 ClientTLSCert: crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer1.example1.com/tls/server.crt ServerTLSCert: crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer1.example1.com/tls/server.crt - Host: orderer2.example1.com Port: 7050 ClientTLSCert: crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer2.example1.com/tls/server.crt ServerTLSCert: crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer2.example1.com/tls/server.crt Addresses: - orderer0.example1.com:7050 - orderer1.example1.com:7050 - orderer2.example1.com:7050 Organizations: - *OrdererOrg Capabilities: <<: *OrdererCapabilities Application: <<: *ApplicationDefaults Organizations: - <<: *OrdererOrg Consortiums: SampleConsortium: Organizations: - *Org1 - *Org2根据 configtx.yaml 生成通道配置信息
#生成创世区块： ./bin/configtxgen -profile SampleMultiNodeEtcdRaft -channelID fabric-cluster-channel -outputBlock ./channel-artifacts/genesis.block # 创建通道配置信息： ./bin/configtxgen -profile TwoOrgsChannel -outputCreateChannelTx ./channel-artifacts/channel.tx -channelID mychannel #为 Org1 定义锚节点： ./bin/configtxgen -profile TwoOrgsChannel -outputAnchorPeersUpdate ./channel-artifacts/Org1MSPanchors.tx -channelID mychannel -asOrg Org1MSP #为 Org2 定义锚节点： ./bin/configtxgen -profile TwoOrgsChannel -outputAnchorPeersUpdate ./channel-artifacts/Org2MSPanchors.tx -channelID mychannel -asOrg Org2MSP执行完成后，生成/ channel-artifacts/目录，如下：
将/channel-artifacts/和/crypto-config/拷贝到chain5，chain6的$FABRIC/multipeer/目录
# scp -r channel-artifacts/ root@chain5: $FABRIC/multipeer/ # scp -r channel-artifacts/ root@chain6: $FABRIC/multipeer/ # scp -r crypto-config/ root@chain5: $FABRIC/multipeer/ # scp -r crypto-config/ root@chain6: $FABRIC/multipeer/chain4
version: '2' services: couchdb0.org1.example1.com: container_name: couchdb0.org1.example1.com image: couchdb:3.1 environment: - COUCHDB_USER=admin - COUCHDB_PASSWORD=adminpw ports: - 5984:5984 volumes: - /home/hyperledger/couchdb:/opt/couchdb/data orderer0.example1.com: container_name: orderer0.example1.com image: hyperledger/fabric-orderer environment: - FABRIC_LOGGING_SPEC=DEBUG - ORDERER_GENERAL_LISTENADDRESS=0.0.0.0 - ORDERER_GENERAL_BOOTSTRAPMETHOD=file - ORDERER_GENERAL_BOOTSTRAPFILE=/var/hyperledger/orderer/orderer.genesis.block - ORDERER_GENERAL_LOCALMSPID=OrdererMSP - ORDERER_GENERAL_LOCALMSPDIR=/var/hyperledger/orderer/msp # enabled TLS - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_ENABLED=true - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_PRIVATEKEY=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.key - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_CERTIFICATE=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.crt - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_ROOTCAS=[/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/ca.crt] - ORDERER_GENERAL_CLUSTER_CLIENTCERTIFICATE=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.crt - ORDERER_GENERAL_CLUSTER_CLIENTPRIVATEKEY=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.key - ORDERER_GENERAL_CLUSTER_ROOTCAS=[/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/ca.crt] working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric command: orderer volumes: - ./channel-artifacts/genesis.block:/var/hyperledger/orderer/orderer.genesis.block - ./crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer0.example1.com/msp:/var/hyperledger/orderer/msp - ./crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer0.example1.com/tls/:/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls - /home/hyperledger/orderer:/var/hyperledger/production ports: - 7050:7050 extra_hosts: - "orderer0.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "orderer1.example1.com:192.168.1.224" - "orderer2.example1.com:192.168.1.225" - "peer0.org1.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "peer0.org2.example1.com:192.168.1.225" peer0.org1.example1.com: container_name: peer0.org1.example1.com image: hyperledger/fabric-peer environment: - CORE_VM_ENDPOINT=unix:///host/var/run/docker.sock - CORE_PEER_ID=peer0.org1.example1.com - CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org1.example1.com:7051 - CORE_PEER_LISTENADDRESS=0.0.0.0:7051 - CORE_PEER_CHAINCODEADDRESS=peer0.org1.example1.com:7052 - CORE_PEER_CHAINCODELISTENADDRESS=0.0.0.0:7052 - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_BOOTSTRAP=peer0.org1.example1.com:7051 - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_EXTERNALENDPOINT=peer0.org1.example1.com:7051 - CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID=Org1MSP - FABRIC_LOGGING_SPEC=INFO - CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED=true - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_USELEADERELECTION=true - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_ORGLEADER=false - CORE_PEER_PROFILE_ENABLED=true - CORE_PEER_TLS_CERT_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/server.crt - CORE_PEER_TLS_KEY_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/server.key - CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/ca.crt # Allow more time for chaincode container to build on install. - CORE_CHAINCODE_EXECUTETIMEOUT=300s - CORE_LEDGER_STATE_STATEDATABASE=CouchDB - CORE_LEDGER_STATE_COUCHDBCONFIG_COUCHDBADDRESS=couchdb0.org1.example1.com:5984 - CORE_LEDGER_STATE_COUCHDBCONFIG_USERNAME=admin - CORE_LEDGER_STATE_COUCHDBCONFIG_PASSWORD=adminpw depends_on: - couchdb0.org1.example1.com working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer command: peer node start volumes: - /var/run/:/host/var/run/ - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example1.com/peers/peer0.org1.example1.com/msp:/etc/hyperledger/fabric/msp - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example1.com/peers/peer0.org1.example1.com/tls:/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls - /home/hyperledger/peer:/var/hyperledger/production ports: - 7051:7051 - 7052:7052 - 7053:7053 extra_hosts: - "orderer0.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "orderer1.example1.com:192.168.1.224" - "orderer2.example1.com:192.168.1.225" - "peer0.org1.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "peer0.org2.example1.com:192.168.1.225" cli: container_name: cli image: hyperledger/fabric-tools tty: true stdin_open: true environment: - GOPATH=/opt/gopath - CORE_VM_ENDPOINT=unix:///host/var/run/docker.sock #- FABRIC_LOGGING_SPEC=DEBUG - FABRIC_LOGGING_SPEC=INFO - CORE_PEER_ID=cli - CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org1.example1.com:7051 - CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID=Org1MSP - CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED=true - CORE_PEER_TLS_CERT_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example1.com/peers/peer0.org1.example1.com/tls/server.crt - CORE_PEER_TLS_KEY_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example1.com/peers/peer0.org1.example1.com/tls/server.key - CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example1.com/peers/peer0.org1.example1.com/tls/ca.crt - CORE_PEER_MSPCONFIGPATH=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example1.com/users/Admin@org1.example1.com/msp working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer command: /bin/bash volumes: - /var/run/:/host/var/run/ - ./chaincode/go/:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric-cluster/chaincode/go - ./crypto-config:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ - ./channel-artifacts:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/channel-artifacts extra_hosts: - "orderer0.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "orderer1.example1.com:192.168.1.224" - "orderer2.example1.com:192.168.1.225" - "peer0.org1.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "peer0.org2.example1.com:192.168.1.225"chain5
version: '2' services: orderer1.example1.com: container_name: orderer1.example1.com image: hyperledger/fabric-orderer environment: - FABRIC_LOGGING_SPEC=INFO - ORDERER_GENERAL_LISTENADDRESS=0.0.0.0 - ORDERER_GENERAL_BOOTSTRAPMETHOD=file - ORDERER_GENERAL_BOOTSTRAPFILE=/var/hyperledger/orderer/orderer.genesis.block - ORDERER_GENERAL_LOCALMSPID=OrdererMSP - ORDERER_GENERAL_LOCALMSPDIR=/var/hyperledger/orderer/msp # enabled TLS - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_ENABLED=true - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_PRIVATEKEY=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.key - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_CERTIFICATE=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.crt - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_ROOTCAS=[/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/ca.crt] - ORDERER_GENERAL_CLUSTER_CLIENTCERTIFICATE=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.crt - ORDERER_GENERAL_CLUSTER_CLIENTPRIVATEKEY=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.key - ORDERER_GENERAL_CLUSTER_ROOTCAS=[/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/ca.crt] working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric command: orderer volumes: - ./channel-artifacts/genesis.block:/var/hyperledger/orderer/orderer.genesis.block - ./crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer1.example1.com/msp:/var/hyperledger/orderer/msp - ./crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer1.example1.com/tls/:/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls - /home/hyperledger/orderer:/var/hyperledger/production ports: - 7050:7050 extra_hosts: - "orderer0.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "orderer1.example1.com:192.168.1.224" - "orderer2.example1.com:192.168.1.225" - "peer0.org1.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "peer0.org2.example1.com:192.168.1.225"chain6
version: '2' services: couchdb0.org2.example1.com: container_name: couchdb0.org2.example1.com image: couchdb:3.1 environment: - COUCHDB_USER=admin - COUCHDB_PASSWORD=adminpw ports: - 5984:5984 volumes: - /home/hyperledger/couchdb:/opt/couchdb/data orderer2.example1.com: container_name: orderer2.example1.com image: hyperledger/fabric-orderer environment: - FABRIC_LOGGING_SPEC=INFO - ORDERER_GENERAL_LISTENADDRESS=0.0.0.0 - ORDERER_GENERAL_BOOTSTRAPMETHOD=file - ORDERER_GENERAL_BOOTSTRAPFILE=/var/hyperledger/orderer/orderer.genesis.block - ORDERER_GENERAL_LOCALMSPID=OrdererMSP - ORDERER_GENERAL_LOCALMSPDIR=/var/hyperledger/orderer/msp - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_ENABLED=true - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_PRIVATEKEY=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.key - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_CERTIFICATE=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.crt - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_ROOTCAS=[/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/ca.crt] - ORDERER_GENERAL_CLUSTER_CLIENTCERTIFICATE=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.crt - ORDERER_GENERAL_CLUSTER_CLIENTPRIVATEKEY=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.key - ORDERER_GENERAL_CLUSTER_ROOTCAS=[/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/ca.crt] working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric command: orderer volumes: - ./channel-artifacts/genesis.block:/var/hyperledger/orderer/orderer.genesis.block - ./crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer2.example1.com/msp:/var/hyperledger/orderer/msp - ./crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer2.example1.com/tls/:/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls - /home/hyperledger/orderer:/var/hyperledger/production ports: - 7050:7050 extra_hosts: - "orderer0.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "orderer1.example1.com:192.168.1.224" - "orderer2.example1.com:192.168.1.225" - "peer0.org1.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "peer0.org2.example1.com:192.168.1.225" peer0.org2.example1.com: container_name: peer0.org2.example1.com image: hyperledger/fabric-peer environment: - CORE_VM_ENDPOINT=unix:///host/var/run/docker.sock - CORE_PEER_ID=peer0.org2.example1.com - CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org2.example1.com:7051 - CORE_PEER_LISTENADDRESS=0.0.0.0:7051 - CORE_PEER_CHAINCODEADDRESS=peer0.org2.example1.com:7052 - CORE_PEER_CHAINCODELISTENADDRESS=0.0.0.0:7052 - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_EXTERNALENDPOINT=peer0.org2.example1.com:7051 - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_BOOTSTRAP=peer0.org2.example1.com:7051 - CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID=Org2MSP - FABRIC_LOGGING_SPEC=INFO - CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED=true - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_USELEADERELECTION=true - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_ORGLEADER=false - CORE_PEER_PROFILE_ENABLED=true - CORE_PEER_TLS_CERT_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/server.crt - CORE_PEER_TLS_KEY_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/server.key - CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/ca.crt - CORE_CHAINCODE_EXECUTETIMEOUT=300s - CORE_LEDGER_STATE_STATEDATABASE=CouchDB - CORE_LEDGER_STATE_COUCHDBCONFIG_COUCHDBADDRESS=couchdb0.org2.example1.com:5984 - CORE_LEDGER_STATE_COUCHDBCONFIG_USERNAME=admin - CORE_LEDGER_STATE_COUCHDBCONFIG_PASSWORD=adminpw depends_on: - couchdb0.org2.example1.com working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer command: peer node start volumes: - /var/run/:/host/var/run/ - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example1.com/peers/peer0.org2.example1.com/msp:/etc/hyperledger/fabric/msp - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example1.com/peers/peer0.org2.example1.com/tls:/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls - /home/hyperledger/peer0:/var/hyperledger/production ports: - 7051:7051 - 7052:7052 - 7053:7053 extra_hosts: - "orderer0.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "orderer1.example1.com:192.168.1.224" - "orderer2.example1.com:192.168.1.225" - "peer0.org1.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "peer0.org2.example1.com:192.168.1.225" cli: container_name: cli image: hyperledger/fabric-tools tty: true stdin_open: true environment: - GOPATH=/opt/gopath - CORE_VM_ENDPOINT=unix:///host/var/run/docker.sock - FABRIC_LOGGING_SPEC=INFO - CORE_PEER_ID=cli - CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org2.example1.com:7051 - CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID=Org2MSP - CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED=true - CORE_PEER_TLS_CERT_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org2.example1.com/peers/peer0.org2.example1.com/tls/server.crt - CORE_PEER_TLS_KEY_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org2.example1.com/peers/peer0.org2.example1.com/tls/server.key - CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org2.example1.com/peers/peer0.org2.example1.com/tls/ca.crt - CORE_PEER_MSPCONFIGPATH=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org2.example1.com/users/Admin@org2.example1.com/msp working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer command: /bin/bash volumes: - /var/run/:/host/var/run/ - ./chaincode/go/:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric-cluster/chaincode/go - ./crypto-config:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ - ./channel-artifacts:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/channel-artifacts extra_hosts: - "orderer0.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "orderer1.example1.com:192.168.1.224" - "orderer2.example1.com:192.168.1.225" - "peer0.org1.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "peer0.org2.example1.com:192.168.1.225"创建好docker-compose-up.yaml文件后，在home目录下创建hyperledger/peer/、hyperledger/couchdb/和hyperledger/orderer/文件夹
mkdir -r /home/hyperledger/peer/ mkdir -r /home/hyperledger/orderer/ mkdir -r /home/hyperledger/couchdb/使用docker-compose启动服务(三台机器均需要)
docker-compose -f docker-compose-up.yaml up docker ps -a在chain4节点上操作
#进入 cli 容器： docker exec -it cli bash #在容器中，创建通道： peer channel create -o orderer0.example1.com:7050 -c mychannel -f ./channel-artifacts/channel.tx --tls --cafile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer0.example1.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example1.com-cert.pem #加入通道： peer channel join -b mychannel.block #更新锚节点： peer channel update -o orderer0.example1.com:7050 -c mychannel -f ./channel-artifacts/Org1MSPanchors.tx --tls --cafile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer0.example1.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example1.com-cert.pem 将通道文件 mychannel.block 拷贝到宿主机，然后拷贝到其他服务器上用于其他节点加入通道： docker cp cli:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/mychannel.block ./ scp mychannel.block root@chain6:$FABRIC/multipeer/在chain6节点上操作
#将通道文件拷贝到容器中： docker cp mychannel.block cli:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/ #进入 cli 容器： docker exec -it cli bash #加入通道： peer channel join -b mychannel.block #更新 ORG2 锚节点： peer channel update -o orderer0.example1.com:7050 -c mychannel -f ./channel-artifacts/Org2MSPanchors.tx --tls --cafile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example1.com/orderers/orderer0.example1.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example1.com-cert.pem在chain4机器上执行以下操作
cd $FABRIC/multipeer/chaincode #将开发工具idea打包好的文件，整个install文件夹上传到上面目录 #进入cli容器 docker exec -it cli bash # 打包链码 peer lifecycle chaincode package myassetcontract.tar.gz --path /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric-cluster/chaincode/go --lang java --label myassetcontract_1 #退出容器，将打包的链码 mycc.tar.gz 拷贝到宿主机，然后拷贝到其他服务器 docker cp cli:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric-cluster/chaincode/go/myassetcontract.tar.gz ./ scp myassetcontract.tar.gz root@chain6:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/multipeer每个peer节点（chain4、chain6）执行以下操作
#进入cli容器 docker cp myassetcontract.tar.gz cli:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer docker exec -it cli bash #安装链码 peer lifecycle chaincode install myassetcontract.tar.gz #查询链码 peer lifecycle chaincode queryinstalled 界面输出：myassetcontract_1:b1b8dc4cb15719ef451947e67fed27823fcae3a1680f656d15ae691d0dbbc2fb每个peer节点（chain4、chain6）执行以下操作
#批准同意链码在org1和org2上都执行一遍 peer lifecycle chaincode approveformyorg --channelID mychannel --name myassetcontract --version 1.0 --init-required --package-id myassetcontract_1:b1b8dc4cb15719ef451947e67fed27823fcae3a1680f656d15ae691d0dbbc2fb --sequence 1 --tls true --cafile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer0.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem #查看链码的状态是否就绪 peer lifecycle chaincode checkcommitreadiness --channelID mychannel --name myassetcontract --version 1.0 --init-required --sequence 1 --tls true --cafile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer0.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem --output json问题汇总: 1.不同组织通信异常 通过在docker-compose.yml文件中增加host映射解决,此方法不易拓展，可使用自建DNS解决。 参照： 自建DNS
extra_hosts: - "orderer0.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "orderer1.example1.com:192.168.1.224" - "orderer2.example1.com:192.168.1.225" - "peer0.org1.example1.com:192.168.1.223" - "peer0.org2.example1.com:192.168.1.225"2.执行docker-compose down命令，区块数据丢失 通过在docker-compose.yml文件中增加volumes映射解决。
