参考
妈咪叔
p ( x ) = 1 2 π σ exp { − ( x − μ ) 2 2 σ 2 } p(x)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi}\sigma}\exp \left \{ -\frac{(x-\mu)^2}{2\sigma^2} \right \} p(x)=2π σ1exp{−2σ2(x−μ)2} p ( x ) = 1 ( 2 π ) p / 2 ∣ Σ ∣ 1 / 2 exp ( − 1 2 ( x − μ ) ⊤ Σ − 1 ( x − μ ) ) p(x)=\frac{1}{(2\pi)^{p/2}\left| \Sigma\right|^{1/2}} \exp( -\frac{1}{2} (x-\mu)^{\top}\Sigma^{-1}(x-\mu)) p(x)=(2π)p/2∣Σ∣1/21exp(−21(x−μ)⊤Σ−1(x−μ))
a a a a = b b = b b b b b \begin{aligned} aaaa &=bb\\ &=bbbbb \end{aligned} aaaa=bb=bbbbb
$$\begin{aligned} aaaa &=bb\\ &=bbbbb \end{aligned}$$在等号处对齐
\begin{aligned} &=\\ &= \end{aligned}矩阵-左大括号 { a b c 1 2 3 α β η \left \{ \begin{matrix} a & b & c \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \beta & \eta \end{matrix} \right. ⎩⎨⎧a1αb2βc3η
$$\left \{ \begin{matrix} a & b & c \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \beta & \eta \end{matrix} \right.$$矩阵-右大括号 a b c 1 2 3 α β η } \left . \begin{matrix} a & b & c \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \beta & \eta \end{matrix} \right \} a1αb2βc3η⎭⎬⎫
$$\left . \begin{matrix} a & b & c \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \beta & \eta \end{matrix} \right \}$$矩阵-双大括号 { a b c 1 2 3 α β η } \begin{Bmatrix} a & b & c \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \beta & \eta \end{Bmatrix} ⎩⎨⎧a1αb2βc3η⎭⎬⎫
$$\begin{Bmatrix} a & b & c \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \beta & \eta \end{Bmatrix}$$矩阵-双括号 ( a b c 1 2 3 α β η ) \begin{pmatrix} a & b & c \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \beta & \eta \end{pmatrix} ⎝⎛a1αb2βc3η⎠⎞
$$\begin{pmatrix} a & b & c \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \beta & \eta \end{pmatrix}$$矩阵-双中 括号 [ a b c 1 2 3 α β η ] \begin{bmatrix} a & b & c \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \beta & \eta\\ \end{bmatrix} ⎣⎡a1αb2βc3η⎦⎤
$$\begin{bmatrix} a & b & c \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \beta & \eta \end{bmatrix}$$数组 { a b c 1 2 3 α β η \left \{ \begin{array}{l} a & b & c \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \beta & \eta \end{array} \right . ⎩⎨⎧a1αb2βc3η
$$\left \{ \begin{array}{l} a & b & c \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \beta & \eta \end{array} \right .$$